3.9 KiB
God's Sovereign Choice
Chapter 9
-
I am speaking the truth in Christ--I am not lying; my conscience bears me witness in the Holy Spirit--
-
that I have great sorrow and unceasing anguish in my heart.
-
For I could wish that I myself were accursed and cut off from Christ for the sake of my brothers, my kinsmen according to the flesh.
-
They are Israelites, and to them belong the adoption, the glory, the covenants, the giving of the law, the worship, and the promises.
-
To them belong the patriarchs, and from their race, according to the flesh, is the Christ, who is God over all, blessed forever. Amen.
-
But it is not as though the word of God has failed. For not all who are descended from Israel belong to Israel,
-
and not all are children of Abraham because they are his offspring, but "Through Isaac shall your offspring be named."
-
This means that it is not the children of the flesh who are the children of God, but the children of the promise are counted as offspring.
-
For this is what the promise said: " About this time next year I will return, and Sarah shall have a son."
-
And not only so, but also when Rebekah had conceived children by one man, our forefather Isaac,
-
though they were not yet born and had done nothing either good or bad--in order that God's purpose of election might continue, not because of works but because of him who calls--
-
she was told, "The older will serve the younger."
-
As it is written, "Jacob I loved, but Esau I hated."
-
What shall we say then? Is there injustice on God's part? By no means!
-
For he says to Moses, "I will have mercy on whom I have mercy, and I will have compassion on whom I have compassion."
-
So then it depends not on human will or exertion, but on God, who has mercy.
-
For the Scripture says to Pharaoh, "For this very purpose I have raised you up, that I might show my power in you, and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth."
-
So then he has mercy on whomever he wills, and he hardens whomever he wills.
-
You will say to me then, "Why does he still find fault? For who can resist his will?"
-
But who are you, O man, to answer back to God? Will what is molded say to its molder, "Why have you made me like this?"
-
Has the potter no right over the clay, to make out of the same lump one vessel for honorable use and another for dishonorable use?
-
What if God, desiring to show his wrath and to make known his power, has endured with much patience vessels of wrath prepared for destruction,
-
in order to make known the riches of his glory for vessels of mercy, which he has prepared beforehand for glory--
-
even us whom he has called, not from the Jews only but also from the Gentiles?
-
As indeed he says in Hosea, "Those who were not my people I will call 'my people,' and her who was not beloved I will call 'beloved.'"
-
"And in the very place where it was said to them, 'You are not my people,' there they will be called 'sons of the living God.'"
-
And Isaiah cries out concerning Israel: "Though the number of the sons of Israel be as the sand of the sea, only a remnant of them will be saved,
-
for the Lord will carry out his sentence upon the earth fully and without delay."
-
And as Isaiah predicted, "If the Lord of hosts had not left us offspring, we would have been like Sodom
and become like Gomorrah." Israel's Unbelief
- What shall we say, then? That Gentiles who did not pursue righteousness have attained it, that is, a righteousness that is by faith;
- but that Israel who pursued a law that would lead to righteousness did not succeed in reaching that law.
- Why? Because they did not pursue it by faith, but as if it were based on works. They have stumbled over the stumbling stone,
- as it is written, "Behold, I am laying in Zion a stone of stumbling, and a rock of offense; and whoever believes in him will not be put to shame."